Migration of Monolithic Applications to Amazon EKS
A real-world transformation: legacy workloads to Kubernetes-native deployments with scalability and resilience.
Contact Us for Similar SolutionsCase Study: Migrating Java Applications to EKS
How we helped a client modernize their infrastructure by migrating monolithic Java applications from EC2 to EKS with Terraform and GitHub Actions
Overview
This case study outlines the successful migration of a monolithic Java application hosted on AWS EC2 to a containerized microservices architecture on Amazon EKS. We utilized infrastructure-as-code, CI/CD automation, and modern orchestration tools to deliver a scalable and efficient deployment model.
Challenges
- Legacy EC2-hosted Java monolith with manual deployments
- Lack of CI/CD pipelines or branching strategies
- No centralized deployment orchestration
- Limited visibility and scalability on legacy architecture
What We Delivered
- Containerized monolithic applications using Docker to enable consistent, portable, and environment-agnostic deployments across development, staging, and production.
- Defined and implemented a branching strategy in GitHub to support separate workflows for application development and infrastructure as code (IaC), improving collaboration and deployment velocity.
- Automated CI/CD pipelines using GitHub Actions and webhooks to trigger environment-specific deployments, ensuring faster and more reliable delivery cycles.
- Integrated Octopus Deploy as the central orchestrator, enabling controlled, auditable, and secure deployment flows with enforced role-based access control and least-privilege principles.
- Used Terraform to provision and manage all infrastructure components, enabling version-controlled, reproducible, and modular infrastructure changes through Octopus pipelines.
- Deployed workloads to Amazon EKS and exposed services via API Gateway, enhancing scalability, observability, and external access with secure ingress configurations.
- Achieved high availability and operational efficiency through blue-green deployments, autoscaling configurations, and centralized orchestration, significantly reducing manual interventions and downtime.
Illustration: EC2 Monolith to EKS Migration Flow
Results
60%
Reduction in Deployment Time
100%
Infrastructure as Code Adoption
0
Manual Deployments Post-Migration